Water source guide

Most common in Oman (Interior, Dakhiliyah, Batinah, Dhahira) and some GCC oases.

Falaj Water (Aflaj)

Heritage water system that keeps Omani farms alive even in the dry season.

Falaj Water (Aflaj)

How this water source fits into your plan

1 Best suited for farms

  • β€’ Date palm farms and mixed orchards in Oman and the GCC
  • β€’ Traditional family farms built around aflaj channels
  • β€’ Gravity-fed irrigation systems with gentle, continuous flow

2 Key advantages

  • β€’ Very low running cost once the falaj is maintained
  • β€’ Stable, gentle flow of water that suits deep-rooted crops like date palms
  • β€’ Fits perfectly with traditional farm layouts and shared community water rights

3 Challenges & points to watch

  • β€’ Requires regular cleaning and maintenance of the falaj channel
  • β€’ Water flow can drop during drought years or if the source spring is weak
  • β€’ Sharing rules between farms must be respected to avoid conflicts

4 Quality & cost overview

Typical quality: Varies by location and season

Relative cost: Low

Frequently Asked Questions

Got questions? We've got answers

Find answers to common questions about Zarraak and how it can help manage your farm.