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Irrigation guide

Cucumber

Cucumber

Irrigation practices for cucumber, a fast-growing vegetable produced in significant quantities in Oman.

Season water

400-600 mm

Soil moisture target

70–85%

Recommended irrigation schedule

Adjust slightly based on soil type, local climate, and field observations.

Planting

Immediate irrigation after planting

Establishment

Every 2-3 days

Vegetative Growth

Every 2-3 days

Flowering

Every 1-2 days

Fruit Development

Every 1-2 days

Best practices in the field

  • Use drip irrigation for water efficiency and to avoid wetting foliage
  • Maintain consistent soil moisture as cucumber is sensitive to water stress
  • Critical irrigation during flowering and fruit development
  • Frequent light irrigation is better than infrequent heavy irrigation
  • Water in early morning to allow foliage to dry
  • Monitor soil moisture at 20-40 cm depth
  • Avoid water stress as it causes bitter fruits
  • Ensure adequate water during hot weather

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Water stress causing bitter fruits and poor quality
  • Irregular watering causing misshapen fruits
  • Overhead irrigation causing fungal diseases
  • Insufficient water during flowering affecting fruit set
  • Over-irrigation leading to root problems
  • Watering too late in day keeping foliage wet