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Irrigation guide

Corn (Maize)

Corn (Maize)

Optimal irrigation practices for corn to achieve high yields and efficient water use.

Season water

500-800 mm

Soil moisture target

70–85%

Recommended irrigation schedule

Adjust slightly based on soil type, local climate, and field observations.

Planting To Emergence

Light irrigation every 3-5 days

Vegetative Growth

Every 7-10 days

Tasseling To Silking

Every 5-7 days (critical)

Grain Filling

Every 7-10 days

Best practices in the field

  • Maintain consistent soil moisture during tasseling and silking
  • Avoid water stress during pollination period
  • Use drip irrigation for water efficiency
  • Monitor soil moisture at root zone depth (30-60 cm)
  • Apply water in early morning or evening

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Water stress during pollination causing poor kernel set
  • Over-irrigation leading to nutrient leaching
  • Irrigation during peak heat causing water loss
  • Inadequate water during grain filling